Neopets Avatar Solutions. All of the leaves on the trees were gone. Playing with and breaking open this pinata will give you three of the following items: Bouncy Spiky Ball. #1 Anonymous, Jun 16, 2007. Business, Economics, and Finance. He can either reward you, or… yes, eat your petpet. 5 (giving you a bit of extra time to collect your first one) First off head to the Festival Page which you can also. All Petpets function in the same way, so the only things to take into. On lush Vancouver Island, this urban jewel offers innovative restaurants, gorgeous parks and gardens, and museums that. Magnetismo Times · December 27, 2020 · December 27, 2020 ·This page was written by and last updated on March 20, 2023. Build your own wishlists and NC trade lists of Neopets items, too!Business, Economics, and Finance. Turmaculus (affectionately referred to as Turmy) is awake for one random hour every day. Copy. Will appear ~5-10 times a day. It has no effect, and it is intended to keep you from stealing a useful item from the Turmaculus. The Book of Ages is Jellyneo's version of a Neopian encyclopaedia. Cap'n Threelegs' Swashbuckling Academy. January 31, 2004. White Worm: Moltara City: in front of the big vault door above Molten Morsels Will. 40 NP. For example, today it says; 'Mon 2nd July: 5am or 5pm NST {if 5hr jump} 6am or 6pm NST {if 6hr jump} I'm not due here for the times so please neomail if he's up or not'. Waking Turmaculus. From character biographies to historical museum exhibits, take a leisurely browse through our companion to all things Neopets. Medspa @beautydefinedhawaii. Since many can earn your Neopoints or award items or avatars, we've created a useful list below of all the places you could be visiting. Actually, it's not completely random; there are some complicated patterns to predict which hours he could be asleep, and you can check the /~Brownhownd pet page to see which hours are possible for a given day. Turmaculus duerme la mayor parte del tiempo, pero se despierta una hora al día para premiar a los usuarios, Neopets y sus mascotas con artículos y eventos divertidos. So therefore, spending the time to wake Turmaculus may have some advantages. The Ferguson Clinic offers tummy tuck surgery to those in the Oahu and Honolulu, HI,. Deserted Fairground Scratch Card Kiosk. . This is because of the jumps in the pattern, usually there is just 2 times. When the Turmaculus got over his sneezing fit, he looked around to see who was laughing at him. It is separate from your ferry fare, and NOT a deposit against it. You have awoken the great Turmaculus. bitterred • <3 plushie pets •. . The Book of Ages is Jellyneo's version of a Neopian encyclopaedia. This item was only given out to users that were published in Issues 450 and 550 of the Neopian Times. Until 2 PM NeoStandard. Released: June 10, 2004. com, with detailed information about each item, its description, rarity, categories, and more. The Jetsam is a smooth-skinned Neopet with both a long, powerful tail (used both for swimming and balance) and two lower flippers that can serve the purpose of feet. . Oh well. m. Illusen went out to Turmaculus and stared at him. Delivery times may vary, especially during peak periods. Actually, it's not completely random; there are some complicated patterns to predict which hours he could be asleep, and you can check the /~Brownhownd pet page to see which hours are possible for a given day. Find This Item. The Turmaculus is a gigantic Turmac and the king of all Petpets. He was first introduced on September 4, 2002. It's accessible from a doorway hidden in a network of islands off the coast of Altador. During my long sleep in the idyllic land of Meridell, I was known simply as 'The Turmaculus'. You can see the predicted times that the Turmaculus will be awoken, without having to do any calculations. There are lots of special activities on Neopets that you can visit called "dailies," usually since you can visit them once per day. m. com, with detailed information about each item, its description, rarity, categories, and more. What could go wrong? You decide to dump cold water on him, thinking he’ll surely wake up. Each player rolls one extra die for each Petpet he or she has in contests here. On the orders of an unknown party, he launched a scheme to pollute the atmosphere of. Your active Neopet can visit him while slumbering, provided it has a petpet attached. for the lion chronotype. Waking Turmaculus. Business, Economics, and Finance. #1 Anonymous, Jun 16, 2007. The Book of Ages is Jellyneo's version of a Neopian encyclopaedia. The Turmaculus is the king of all the petpets in Neopia. So look at the clock in the corner of Neopets and when it matches the above times, Snowy should be sleeping. You don't do that to your best friend. Something floats past the windows. See answer (1) Best Answer. Peruse the available paint brush colour options for each species of Neopet. The Turmaculus, affectionately referred to as Turmy, is a GIANT Turmac Petpet located in Meridell. First time EVER getting something cool from the Turmaculus! So excited. Your active Neopet can visit him while slumbering, provided it has a petpet attached. Multiply the ones digit in the bottom number by each digit in the top number. Yes, at certain times of the day the Turmaculus can be woken up by your petpet. I, Spans the Faerie Wocky, was still feeling tired, so I didn't even think that I was going to be the one carrying the water to throw at Turmaculus. He woke up then! It was spectacular! Turmaculus sat there sneezing and coughing and wheezing and I couldn’t help but laugh. It is notable for its very long, flowing mane and its large floppy ears. Estas son solo algunas de las formas en que puede despertar a Turmaculus. and now your pet is a little stronger thanks to Turmaculus!!!Grave Danger. Give Gift; Back to Top; Post by mystadams on Dec 19, 2002 4:46:55 GMT -5. Turmaculus (affectionately referred to as Turmy) is awake for one random hour every day. You have to wake Turmaculus (affectionately referred to as Turmy). Afterwards, I did the silliest thing that I could think of and poured a jar of pepper down his nose. m. The Turmaculus is the king of the petpets. CryptoWaking Turmaculus. Turmaculus - Meridell - boring, gets attacked every. Turmaculus is a giant Turmac that sleeps nearly all day long in Meridell. A subreddit made by Neopians, for Neopians, to hang out without scorn from TNT! **Do NOT mention reddit in…Name Times Five. Condition is "Used". Advantages & Disadvantages: (This. If you have a Petpet, it can go try to wake him. m. Chuckles, Punchbag Bob, Shadow Usul, Tax Beast, and Turmaculus. Now, he spends most of his time sleeping and he only wakes for an hour everyday. Turmaculus (affectionately referred to as Turmy) is awake for one random hour every day. . com, with detailed information about each item, its description, rarity, categories, and more. Sloth, but he malfunctioned and was dumped in Meridell. Get the Turmaculus to eat one of the Flotsam Chef’s dishes, and watch him gag over the disgusting food. It has comparatively small ears and a tiny tufted tail. The Turmaculus. Aurrick is a thief, who was abandoned in Qasala by his father, the Krawk Braggart, at a young age. The headline read: Carefree Neopet Lets Petpet Almost Get Eaten By Turmaculus! Pep slowly strolled over to Riku’s chair. To get more time type in “custard” during the game. Shipped with eBay Standard Envelope for Trading Cards up to $20. Criteria #7 - Neopian Times: Snowager - "We found the following 56 result(s) for the keyword 'Snowager' " (Though I'm not going to list them all, so if you're really that interested go check it out yourself. GameStop Moderna Pfizer Johnson & Johnson AstraZeneca Walgreens Best Buy Novavax SpaceX Tesla. Not sure how long he will be up for. Yes, at certain times of the day the Turmaculus can be woken up by your petpet. Not sure if there's a thread for this, but the Turmaculus is awake right now! I rarely catch him awake so thought this might be useful for someone :) Turmaculus - Page 11 A Battledomer wanted to accumulation the strength of her pet by 1-2 points per day. . For example, there is thedailyneopets. Pronounced: JET-sam. Turmaculus: Special Categorization: None: Notes: Can't actually be equipped. Upon reaching the spaceship, Dr. . Plausibility: This could’ve happened, but it isn’t likely. Huckleberry's monthly sleep schedules for babies. Waking Turmaculus. or 5 p. Both sexes build the nest; one of the few times purple martins might be seen on the ground is while they gather nesting material. Go shopping throughout Neopia for Symol-inspired items. Purplebin, usuario encargado de la página, menciona que hay un cálculo simple para averiguar cuándo se despertará y lo llama el salto de cinco horas. Waking Turmaculus. Turmaculus (affectionately referred to as Turmy) is awake for one random hour every day. Turmaculus is awake; If this is your first visit, be sure to check out the. r/neopets. From character biographies to historical museum exhibits, take a leisurely browse through our companion to all things Neopets. by shidi. Turmaculus (affectionately referred to as Turmy) is awake for one random hour every day. Tip: Bookmark this page by pressing CTRL + D or CMD + D. Actually, it's not completely random; there are some complicated patterns to predict which hours he could be asleep, and you can check the /~Brownhownd pet page to see which hours are possible for a given day. -12 p. +15 seconds to your time in Kiko Match II. *MEEEEEEP* Waking Turmaculus. You can never tell when he will be awake! There are a few websites that alert you of when he is awake. GameStop Moderna Pfizer Johnson & Johnson AstraZeneca Walgreens Best Buy Novavax SpaceX Tesla. 3. ∙ 2009-06-12 22:22:59. Ogrin Items. For instance, 16 16 16 times 7 7 7 (written 16 × 7 16 imes 7 16 × 7) is the same as adding 16 16 16 seven times, or, equivalently, adding 7 7 7. A list of all the items currently readable to your pet. com, with detailed information about each item, its description, rarity, categories, and more. The Turmaculus can be found in the land of Meridell, sleeping nearly 24 hours a day. ). Depending on whether your surgeon performs a mini tummy tuck or a full tummy tuck, you may also end up with a new belly button. Build your own wishlists and NC trade lists. Sun May 30, 2004 6:54 pm. Image by thephoenixofeio . -4 p. Turmac Roll Neopets Cheats. Get your petpet eaten by Turmaculus. He can now be found in Meridell, where he sleeps 23 hours. Plausibility: This could’ve happened, but it isn’t likely. Turmaculus ate my petpet. Around 9 a. Open the Book of Ages and find a thorough source on all things Neopets and Neopian lore. Be sure to find all Neggs by the completion. com, with detailed information about each item, its description, rarity, categories, and more. Actually, it's not completely random; there are some complicated patterns to predict which hours he could be asleep, and you can check the /~Brownhownd pet page to see which hours are possible for a given day. Ratings - Turmaculus Stamp. The Turmaculus, affectionately referred to as Turmy, is a GIANT Turmac Petpet located in Meridell. Copy and paste that source into an. Addeddate 2020-06-03 07:48:27 Identifier neopets-turmaculus-eats-petpets Scanner Internet Archive HTML5 Uploader 1. Tip: Bookmark this page by pressing CTRL + D or CMD + D. Your active Neopet can visit him while slumbering, provided it has a petpet attached. Find a complete listing of every item on Neopets. They are easily recognisable as the. Jetsam Facts. Actually, it's not completely random; there are some complicated patterns to predict which hours he could be asleep, and you can check the /~Brownhownd pet page to see which hours are possible for a given day. That just added to the list of "Things That Make. Turmaculus (affectionately referred to as Turmy) is awake for one random hour every day. Remember, these times are in Neopian Standard Time. Open the Book of Ages and find a thorough source on all things Neopets and Neopian lore. Turmaculus - This item was released as a Turmaculus prize. His job as Hall of Heroes janitor, at least, seems to be a steady one; we suppose. Waking Turmaculus. Actually, it's not completely random; there are some complicated patterns to predict which hours he could be asleep, and you can check the /~Brownhownd pet page to see which hours are possible for a given day. Avg. This is a 1-player BD item used by the Turmaculus. Where : Meridell: Daily duration : Once per day and can be awakened at random times throughout the day. GameStop Moderna Pfizer Johnson & Johnson AstraZeneca Walgreens Best Buy Novavax SpaceX Tesla. GameStop Moderna Pfizer Johnson & Johnson AstraZeneca Walgreens Best Buy Novavax SpaceX Tesla. Actually, it's not completely random; there are some complicated patterns to predict which hours he could be asleep, and you can check the /~Brownhownd pet page to see which hours are possible for a given day. Awaking the Great Turmaculus: Part Two by sky_lady-----Also by realidade. He was first introduced on September 4, 2002. Mastering Turmac Roll is fairly easy once you get the hang of it, and learn how to predict what comes next. Meh couldn't wake him up. Turmy will eat your Petpet, deleting it forever, but awarding you an avatar and a Battledome challenger ! Turmaculus / Guide. Actually, it's not completely random; there are some complicated patterns to predict which hours he could be asleep, and you can check the /~Brownhownd pet page to see which hours are possible for a given day. As many of you know, Turmacs have quite an appetite. Source: Turmaculus is up 7am month 3: As many of you know, turmacs have quite an. This two-hour visit experience will be offered on Mondays and Fridays from 10 a. ¿Qué puedo hacer para que mi turmaculus se despierte? Haz ruido para intentar. Another way to find out is to monitor the Avatar. Rainbow Pool Pet Colours. com . So tomorrow he will be awake at one of those 4 times (in neopets time). games. Actually, it's not completely random; there are some complicated patterns to predict which hours he could be asleep, and you can check the /~Brownhownd pet page to see which hours are possible for a given day. Native Land: Maraqua. If a. By using our Neopets guide here, you should be able to get. Turmaculus (affectionately referred to as Turmy) is awake for one random hour every day. We've compiled a list of Neopets links that you can visit for all of these Neopets freebies. Turmaculus sometimes eats Petpets. Actually, it's not completely random; there are some complicated. Here you will find a lot fun games, shops, Meridell Castle, Meri Acres Farm. Turmaculus (affectionately referred to as Turmy) is awake for one random hour every day. Awaking the Great Turmaculus: Part Two by sky_lady Also by realidade. A subreddit made by Neopians, for Neopians, to hang out without scorn from TNT! **Do NOT mention reddit in…The Darkest Faerie was a game released for the Playstation 2 (in the US) on the 15th of November, 2005. Quiggle Items. Waking Turmaculus. Sound easy enough, right? Unfortunately it’s not. <sigh>74 votes, 17 comments. The king of Petpets is awake for one random hour every day. If you can wake him up, chances are he may be able to help you with an. In order to play Grave Danger, you must have a Petpet attached to one of your Neopets. Females will lay clutches of three to six eggs, which take 15 to 18 days to hatch. 2. It has a short and sturdy body, and is easily recognisable by its very large, round eyes, which. Her Shoyru brother was already digging into his piece, but her sisters were polite enough to wait for. You have awoken the great Turmaculus. The higher your petpet's level is, the higher its attack power. Sound easy enough, right? Unfortunately it’s not. Waking Turmaculus. 77K subscribers in the neopets community. neopets (More info?) You have awoken the great Turmaculus. Best. GameStop Moderna Pfizer Johnson & Johnson AstraZeneca Walgreens Best Buy Novavax SpaceX Tesla. Actually, it's not completely random; there are some complicated patterns to predict which hours he could be asleep, and you can check the /~Brownhownd pet page to see which hours are possible for a given day. Turmaculus can be AWOKEN. Each avatar has a unique method for obtaining, and we've outlined them all in this section. Turmaculus Stamp Qty:1: Coltzans Shrine New Years Background Qty:1: Titanic Giant Squid Qty:1: Floating Giant Neopoint Background Qty:1 : Bri Codestone Plushie Qty:1: Snowager Plushie. The king of Petpets is awake for one random hour every day. He's the final boss of the fourth chapter, the Haunted Woods. However, the prizes and rewards the Turmaculus gives out to the user are considerably higher valued than what can be obtained through the. He also has a brief appearance in NeoQuest II, refusing to let Rohane and his friends through to Edna's Tower. Turmaculas wakes up one random hour each day. There are various berries that are worth different amounts of points, and certain obstacles. Loudly. But people will get points for participating honestly and whoever has most points gets gold/silver/bronze in their profile. You can play this puzzle once a day by selecting one of the moon phases at. . Turmaculus (affectionately referred to as Turmy) is awake for one random hour every day. re: turmaculus The times he wakes up are very random, which is hard to pinpoint when he wakes up, obviously. Book - This is the official type for this item on Neopets. Related Topics Neopets Browser game Gaming comments sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment. Turmaculus (affectionately referred to as Turmy) is awake for one random hour every day. Sometimes he gives out nice prizes but watch out! Sometimes he's cranky and might even try to eat the Petpet who wakes him! Also, if it had a Petpetpet. Remember, they are predictions and Turmy may wake up earlier/later than the predicted time. and he has given you a Robot Turmac!!! Come on, man, just eat my petpet. Unusually for a pet of its build and. : r/neopets. If you have a Petpet, it can go try to wake him. The equation is: (12hp x 3 levels = 36 points of damage). rokaydoek • 1 min. Turmaculus - This item was released as a Turmaculus prize. Suddenly, the Turmaculus rose up, roaring loudly, spewing its rancid breath all over Keri's fur. ∙ 2009-12-07 00:35:11. This is because of the jumps in the pattern, usually there is just 2 times. Full Price History TP Trading Post History Suggest Price Change. Mar 12, 2005 #7 Archived from groups: alt. Trading Card - This is the official type for this item on Neopets. This is The Daily Neopets' comprehensive and up-to-date Neopets dailies list. When I realized that, I felt even more upset; those mornings were becoming a nightmare for me and for Bip!turmaculus times and stuff, that would help people stay ontop of this. Categories. Tip: Bookmark this page by pressing CTRL + D or CMD + D. ago. Part. And there I was, a beautiful Faerie Wocky carrying Pots and Pans because of a lazy petpet called Turmaculus. You have to wake him up with an equiped petpet but beware it may. There was coffee steaming in her Neopian Times mug, and two thick slices of pizza on her pale blue plate. Neopets Browser game Gaming . Honolulu. CryptoWaking Turmaculus. There are set times each day that you go to the Turmaculus and he's awake (similar to how the Snowager is only asleep at set hours every day). Legends say that the Turmaculus' gigantic appetite caused him to continuously eat and grow until he was so large that he could no longer move. Turmaculus (affectionately referred to as Turmy) is awake for one random hour every day. One of my own self-imposed neopets dailies is submitting questions to the Editorial! Your Neopets Dailies. Some people called him the Great Turmaculus; well, he was HUGE, but I was the one carrying those heavy pots and no one seemed to be impressed with me!Waking Turmaculus. He made a small chirp. The Neopian Times Week 75 > Short Stories > Memoirs of a Turmaculus: Memoirs of a Turmaculus. CryptoBusiness, Economics, and Finance. comment. There are lots of special activities on Neopets that you can visit called "dailies," usually since you can visit them once per day. The king of Petpets is awake for one random hour every day. The place to be without fear or scorn by TNT!Waking Turmaculus. So in case you still have any desire to. Actually, it's not completely random; there are some complicated patterns to predict which hours he could be asleep, and you can check the /~Brownhownd pet page to see which hours are possible for a given day. S. The latest community, government, crime and business news about St. check jellyneo as a daily (this might sound weird but its how i find out when its awake) it comes up with an alert, like when the snowager is awake, when the turmaculus is awake, oh, and please share when you do get it (but please make sure nobody else has posted before you so this sub doesn't get spammed) Ben and the Great Turmaculus by rose_consumption-----Once upon a time in Meridell, the town was bustling with activity preparing for the annual Turmaculus Feast. It is known to be not only a heavy sleeper, but also a heavy eater. ) Released: April 14, 2004. Actually, it's not completely random; there are some complicated patterns to predict which hours he could be asleep, and you can check the /~Brownhownd pet page to see which hours are possible for a given day. Awaking the Great Turmaculus: Part Two by sky_lady Also by realidade. Males select the nesting sites: females select their mates based on the sites the dudes claim. Joined: Apr 1, 2007 Messages: 1,388 157 votes, 13 comments. You have to wake him up with an equiped petpet but beware it may. Turmaculus Awake! from 3:00 PM to 3:59 PM NST. if you find yourself having trouble managing to find space for a new Symol to your Neopet, maybe take the current Petpet to Turmaculus, where it might be *conveniently* eaten by the giant. ago. Riku stopped crying and looked over the arm of the chair. Jetsam Items. There are various berries that are worth different amounts of points, and certain obstacles. Actually, it's not completely random; there are some complicated patterns to predict which hours he could be asleep, and you can check the /~Brownhownd pet page to see which hours are possible for a given day. Actually, it's not completely random; there are some complicated patterns to predict which hours he could be asleep, and you can check the /~Brownhownd pet page to see which hours are possible for a given day. 19" in loving memory of that Juma xD I also bought it the same P3 and just made its story it hopped out of Turmys mouth at the last second. Not sure if there's a thread for this, but the Turmaculus is awake right now! I rarely catch him awake so thought this might be useful for someone :) Turmaculus - Page 11A Battledomer wanted to accumulation the strength of her pet by 1-2 points per day. There is a new thing in Meridell called "Turmaculus" which is a big sluggy, snoozy stego-type Petpet that sleeps all day. CryptoWaking Turmaculus. Information Session & Campus Tour. Turmaculus - This item was released as a Turmaculus prize. Turmaculus - This item was released as a Turmaculus prize. Time Online 9m. He was about as big as King Skarrl's castle! Turmaculus was now sleeping and snoring loudly. com, with detailed information about each item, its description, rarity, categories, and more. 350 NP. Toy - This is the official type for this item on Neopets. "You have awoken the great Turmaculus. Call us today! (808) 521-1999 | Text (818) 381-9281. Remember Me? RegisterMeridell seems to be one of the most militarised countries in Neopia. A subreddit made by Neopians, for Neopians, to hang out without scorn from TNT! **Do NOT mention reddit in…Your Neopets Dailies. . Turmaculus Succulent Planter. Nerkmids (price range: 60,000. Actually, it's not completely random; there are some complicated patterns to predict which hours he could be asleep, and you can check the /~Brownhownd pet page to see which hours are possible for a given day. Some people called him the Great Turmaculus; well, he was HUGE, but I was the one carrying those heavy pots and no one seemed to be impressed with me! Waking Turmaculus. Aboard the Coincidence. Honolulu. Build your own wishlists and NC trade lists of Neopets items, too!Business, Economics, and Finance. Take a piece of omelette from Sabre-X, and then try to sneak another piece. This is a record of a major serial archive. Link! (If you'd like to see 99% accurate Turmaculus awake-time predictions for the next few days, go to /~Brownhownd, the guide which alerted me to this awake-time :D) Welcome to Sketched Neo’s coverage of the 2023 Festival of Neggs! This year the festival is being held at the Virtupets Space Station. You can never tell when he will be awake! There are a few websites that alert you of when he is awake. And laugh I did. Actually, it's not completely random; there are some complicated patterns to predict which hours he could be asleep, and you can check the /~Brownhownd pet page to see which hours are possible for a given day. Sloth tends to. 26 votes, 19 comments. -4 p. Just keep checking every hour, or go to thedailyneopets. Depending what mood he's in when he does wake up, your petpet might be in for a treat (or. Turmaculus (affectionately referred to as Turmy) is awake for one random hour every day. Wind Up Turmaculus. 27. Subscribe for coverage of U. Gift - This is the official type for this item on Neopets. . GameStop Moderna Pfizer Johnson & Johnson AstraZeneca Walgreens Best Buy Novavax SpaceX Tesla. Categories. Meridell, the land of heroes and legends, was forgotten by the rest of Neopia until a band of unlikely adventurers discovered a strange link to the past. There are set times each day that you go to the Turmaculus and he's awake (similar to how the Snowager is only asleep at set hours every day). Native Land: Neopia Central. Turmac Roll Neopets Cheats. Each issue contained game guides, merch checklists, stories, comics, and more. So tomorrow he will be awake at one of those 4 times (in neopets time). Discovered: 6th January 2006. Build your own wishlists and NC trade lists of Neopets items, too!Its ok, I've done it too haha Back in 2019 Turmy ate my petpet. 1. Source: Turmaculus is up 7am month 3: As many of. 154. Released On. 1. Actually, it's not completely random; there are some complicated patterns to predict which hours he could be asleep, and you can check the /~Brownhownd pet page to see which hours are possible for a given day. The Times Colonist's web site has more information on this paper's current successor, as well as local news. and he has decided to grant your petpet a level!!! Your petpet is now level 4! Second time waking him this week and I’ll I’ve received is levels. The Turmaculus. I was just wondering if there…915,000 NP. Landelbrot will assign you a quest similar to those given by Faeries. The Turmaculus, affectionately referred to as Turmy, is a GIANT Turmac Petpet located in Meridell. CryptoThe Turmaculus. More History. Quintuple board certified Cosmetic Surgeon. Build your own wishlists and NC trade lists of Neopets items, too!Many a Neopet has gone missing when they strayed too close to the Esophagor. Turmaculus (affectionately referred to as Turmy) is awake for one random hour every day. 75K subscribers in the neopets community. So the Turmac ulus started off as a young, giddy little. Species Day: 6th January. Waking Turmaculus. Open the Book of Ages and find a thorough source on all things Neopets and Neopian lore. Species: - All Species -. 157. If you want to know in advance when the Turmaculus can be awoken, you may want to check it out. . Por ejemplo, si era Turmaculus.